Umuyoboro wa PTFE, uzwi kandi ku izina rya polytetrafluoroethylene utondekanye, ni shitingi igizwe na PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) isubiza umuyoboro w'imbere hamwe n'insinga z'icyuma zidafite ingese. Ihuza imiti ihambaye ya PTFE nimbaraga nyinshi zinsinga zidafite ingese, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyiza cya hose bityo ikagira kwambara neza, umuvuduko hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke. Cyane cyane kibereye ibidukikije bikora.
Ibikurikira,BESTEFLONikumenyekanisha kumiterere, inzira yo gukora nibisabwa byaPtfe umurongo wa hose.
Imiterere:
PTFE itondekanye hose mubisanzwe igizwe nuburyo bubiri bukurikira:
Igice cy'imbere: Cyakozwe mu bikoresho bya PTFE, gitanga kurwanya ruswa, kutagira ubukonje no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Igice cyo hanze: Yakozwe mu nsinga zidafite ingese cyangwa izindi fibre zishimangirwa kugirango zongerwe imbaraga no kurinda.
Uburyo bwo gukora:
Kuvanga: ifu ya PTFE ivanze ninyongeramusaruro.
Ububiko: resin ivanze ya PTFE isohoka mu tubari na extruder. Iyi ntambwe isaba kugenzura neza ubushyuhe nigitutu kugirango harebwe uburinganire nuburinganire bwukuri.
Gucumura: Umuyoboro wa PTFE wasohotse ugomba gucumurwa mubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango ukureho imyenge ya microscopique imbere kandi utezimbere ubwinshi nubukanishi bwigituba.
Gukonjesha: Umuyoboro wa PTFE wacumuye ugenda ukonja buhoro buhoro mugihe cyo gukonjesha kugirango ugumane imiterere. Iyi ntambwe ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde kwibumbira hamwe no gucika muri tube.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyemerera hose gukomeza guhinduka mugihe byongera imbaraga zo kurambura, kwikuramo n'ingaruka.
Porogaramu:
Amashanyarazi ya PTFE akoreshwa cyane munganda nyinshi kubera imiterere yihariye. Ibikurikira nimwe mubice byingenzi bikoreshwa bya PTFE kumurongo:
Inganda zikora imiti:PTFE itondekanye irashobora kwihanganira acide ikomeye, alkalis ikomeye hamwe nudukoko twinshi twa organic, bityo rero birakwiriye cyane gutwara ibinyabiziga byangirika. Ikoreshwa cyane mubiryo no gusohora imiyoboro mugikorwa cyo gukora imiti.
Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli:Mu nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, PTFE itondekanye irashobora gukoreshwa mu kugaburira no gusohora ibikoresho byo mu gikamyo, amakamyo yo kubikamo hamwe na reaktori kugira ngo bikoreshe amazi y’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’itangazamakuru ryangiza.
Gutunganya imiti n'ibiribwa:Isuku ryinshi hamwe nuburozi bwububiko bwa PTFE butondekanye bituma biba byiza inganda zikora imiti nogutunganya ibiribwa gutwara imiti nibiribwa, bikarinda umutekano nisuku yibikorwa.
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga:Mu gukora amamodoka, amapine ya PTFE akoreshwa muri moteri na sisitemu ya lisansi, sisitemu yo gukonjesha hamwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka kugirango habeho itangwa rya peteroli, ibicurane na firigo.
Ikirere: Kubera ubushyuhe bwacyo bwinshi hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi, PTFE itondekanye kandi ifite porogaramu mu kirere.
Amashanyarazi na mashini:Kwikingira no kwambara birwanya PTFE kumurongo utuma bigira akamaro mugutwara ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye murimurima.
Semiconductor na electronics:Amashanyarazi ya PTFE akoreshwa mugutanga amazi meza cyane na chimique.
Ibikoresho bya laboratoire:Muri laboratoire, imiyoboro ya PTFE ikoreshwa mugutwara amazi no guhuza sisitemu ya vacuum.
Imashini isiga imashini:Mu icapiro, gupakira, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, uruhu n’izindi nganda, amapine ya PTFE akoreshwa mu gutwara ibifatika, ibishishwa, itangazamakuru ry’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umwuka uhumeka.
Ibikoresho bya mashini, insinga ninsinga, ibikoresho byubuvuzi: Amashanyarazi ya PTFE akoreshwa kandi mubikoresho bifitanye isano murimurima, bitanga ubukana bwokwambara, ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe nibisubizo byimiti
Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, imikorere ya PTFE itondekanye ikomeza gutera imbere, kandi urwego rwo gusaba narwo rwagutse. Kurugero, PTFE kwisi yose ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byateganijwe kumasoko ya hose biteganijwe ko bizakomeza iterambere ryihuse mumyaka mike iri imbere, hamwe niterambere ryisoko ryubushinwa hejuru yikigereranyo cyisi.
Byongeye kandi, hamwe no kongera kwibanda ku kurengera ibidukikije no kuramba, iterambere ry’ejo hazaza muri PTFE ryateganijwe rishobora kwibanda ku guhanga udushya, guhuza imikorere no guteza imbere ibidukikije, harimo no guteza imbere ubundi buryo bwa PTFE bushobora gukoreshwa cyangwa kubora.
Guhinduranya no kwizerwa bya PTFE itondekanye neza bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi cyingenzi mubikorwa byinganda bigezweho.
Kanda buto hepfo kugirango usabe ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeranye na PTFE.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-15-2024