I-PTFE, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-polytetrafluoroethylene, le ityhubhu ibalasele ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu. Njengama-liners ensimbi engenasici ephothiweyo okanye i-rubber, le mibhobho engaqhelekanga inika iimpawu ezininzi ezixhamlayo ezifana nokunyuka kokuhambelana nokushisa okugqithisileyo, ukunyuka kokuguquguquka, ukuchasana kwempembelelo kunye nokuchasana kweekhemikhali okungaqhelekanga.
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa,Imibhobho ye-PTFEzisetyenziswa ngokubanzi: kulwakhiwo, kwiimoto, kwezonyango, kumbane, kwikhemikhali, kwimveliso yephaneli yelanga, nakumashishini okutya nesiselo.
Makhe sihlolisise iingenelo ezisebenzayo ze-PTFE hoses kunye nokufumaneka kwazo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Funda malunga nemibhobho ye-ptfe: ukwakheka, uhlobo kunye nenani leeleya.
Ithumbu le-PTFE liqulunqwe nge-PTFE, i-fluoropolymer esetyenziselwa ukwenza esi sakhiwo. Imibhobho esebenzisa le ngqungquthela iqinisekisa ukuchasana kweekhemikhali eziphezulu.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-PTFE hoses ezikhoyo ukuhlangabezana noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kuwo wonke amashishini, kuquka:
1. PTFE ithumbu eligudileyo lokubhoresa
Imibhobho ye-PTFE egudileyo ingasetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa koxinzelelo oluphakathi, oluphakathi, oluphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ixhasa uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zoshishino. Iityhubhu ze-PTFE ezigudileyo ziphothiweyo ngocingo lwentsimbi engatyiwayo ukwenzela ukhuseleko kunye nokomelela. Ingasetyenziswa kwimibhobho yangaphakathi ye-PTFE engaqhubekiyo kunye ne-conductive.
2.PTFE umbhobho obhinqiweyo
PTFE imibhobho convoluted ziyafumaneka ngohlobo vacuum nodidi loxinzelelo. Imibhobho yokucoca i-vacuum ilungele iphepha kunye ne-pulp, ii-injini zomoya, iimoto, ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali kunye namanye amacandelo oshishino. Imibhobho edityanisiweyo yoxinzelelo ilungele ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali kunye nemisebenzi efuna ukucoceka okuphezulu. Uluhlu lwangaphandle lombhobho luqiniswa ngocingo lwensimbi engenasici ukwenzela ukomelela okongeziweyo.
Izinto ezilungileyo ze-PTFE hoses kumashishini ahlukeneyo
Nazi ezinye zezibonelelo ze-PTFE hoses, ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo kumashishini amaninzi:
1.Ishishini lemichiza
Umbhobho wePTFE onganyangekiyo kwi-Corrosionzisetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali kunye nokuveliswa ngenxa yokuba zinokudlulisela izinto ezinobungozi kunye neekhemikhali. Imibhobho ye-PTFE iyakwazi ukumelana nemekobume enzima, eyimfuneko ekusetyenzweni kweekhemikhali kunye nezicelo zokuvelisa. Ukongezelela, injongo yokusebenzisa izinto ze-PTFE kukuthintela i-hose ekugqweni okanye ukunyibilika ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kweekhemikhali zokushisa okuphezulu.
Izinto ezilungileyo ze-PTFE kwishishini lemichiza:
Ukuxhathisa imichiza egqwesileyo: I-PTFE iyakwazi ukuphatha uluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lobushushu, ukusuka ku -65 ukuya kuma-260 degrees Celsius. Ayichaphazeli ukuguga kwe-thermal kwaye iyahambelana noluhlu olubanzi lweekhemikhali.
Ukunganyangeki kwe-Corrosion: Kuba umbhobho we-PTFE unokuxhathisa i-ultraviolet okanye ukhukuliseko lwe-ozone, ukuxhathisa ukubola kuhle kakhulu. Yenzelwe ukuba ihambelane neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali, eziqinisekisa iimpawu zayo zokuchasana ne-corrosion.
2.Ishishini lezamayeza
Izinto eziluncedo ze-PTFE kwishishini lamayeza:
I-non-reactive: I-PTFE yimathiriyeli engasebenziyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ayisebenzi kwizinto ezininzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza, ukungabi nalutho kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela nayiphi na impendulo phakathi kwempahla ye-hose kunye nesisombululo seyeza.
Imigangatho ephezulu yococeko: Ipayipi ye-PTFE yenziwe kwizinto ezicocekileyo okanye iinkqubo zokuvelisa. Inciphisa ithuba lokungena okanye ukungcoliswa kweemveliso zamachiza ngexesha losulelo.
Kuba umbhobho we-PTFE unokumelana noluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu, isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza okanye zokupholisa kwizisombululo zamayeza.
3.Ushishino lweemoto
PTFE Imibhobho yeemotozisetyenziswa kushishino lweemoto uzinzo lwazo lwe-thermal kunye nokuchasana nobushushu obuphezulu, ngakumbi kwii-injini ze-injini.I-hoses ye-PTFE ibonelela imboni yemoto ngeteknoloji yobungqina bokuvuza ukuphucula ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kwezithuthi ngesantya esiphezulu. Iimoto zisebenzisa imibhobho ye-PTFE ngenxa yokuxhathisa iikhemikhali ezonakalisayo ezifumaneka kumafutha okanye kwizithambiso.
Izinto eziluncedo zepolytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) kushishino lweemoto:
Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu: Imibhobho ye-PTFE esetyenziswa kushishino lweemoto iyaxhathisa kubushushu obuphezulu. Ngenxa yoko, bayakwazi ukusebenza kumaqondo aphantsi okanye aphezulu ngaphandle kokunciphisa iimpawu zabo zomatshini.
I-Fuel kunye ne-lubricant ehambelanayo: Imibhobho ye-PTFE i-inert yekhemikhali, eyenza ukuba imelane nazo zonke iintlobo zamafutha, kuquka i-biodiesel, i-ethanol, i-petroli, i-diesel, kunye ne-injini kunye ne-transmission fluids. Oku kungenzi nto kuthintela umbhobho ekubeni usabele kakubi kulwelo okanye uwohloke ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukuqina: Imibhobho ye-PTFE yomelele ngokugqithisileyo kwaye imbhoxo xa kufikwa ekuchaseni ukuvezwa kwamafutha. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nomonakalo wokuguga, onceda i-hose igcine amandla ayo okwakhiwa nasemva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.
4.Ishishini lokuTya kunye nesiselo
I-PTFE idlala indima ebalulekileyo kushishino lokutya nesiselo njengoko isetyenziswa kwiimbiza, iipani kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo zasekhitshini zokungakhuni kunye nokumelana nobushushu. Ukongeza, inkqubo efanayo isetyenziswa kwizixhobo zasekhitshini ezifana nabenzi bekofu, abenzi be-waffle, ii-oven microwaves kunye ne-blenders.PTFE ikwayindlela ebalaseleyo yokugquma umbane kwaye ifaneleke kakuhle kwiingubo zombhobho, izitywini, kunye neelinen. Imibhobho eyenziwe ngemathiriyeli ye-PTFE inemilinganiselo yokhuseleko lokutya kwaye yomelele kunezinye iimveliso ezifanayo kwimarike.
Izinto eziluncedo ze-PTFE kushishino lokutya nesiselo:
Ukuthotyelwa kweBanga lokuTya: I-PTFE ayinayo ityhefu kwaye ineempawu ezingasebenziyo, okwenza kube yinto ekhuselekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwimibhobho edibana nokutya okanye iziselo. Eyona nto intle malunga nemibhobho ye-PTFE kukuba ayifaki nayiphi na imichiza eyingozi kwimveliso yokutya, iqinisekisa ukuba imeko yezempilo yomthengi wokugqibela ibekwe phambili.
Ayinatyhefu kwaye ayinavumba: I-PTFE ayiqulathanga naluphi na uhlobo lwetyhefu kwaye ayithathi cala ngokwevumba okanye incasa. Ngenxa yoko, incasa yokuqala yokutya kunye nemveliso yesiselo igcinwa, inika umthengi wokugqibela ukwaneliseka abakulindeleyo.
Ukucocwa ngokulula: Imibhobho ye-PTFE ineempawu ezingabambekiyo, ezinceda ukwenza lula inkqubo yokucoca. Awudingi ukusebenzisa naziphi na izisombululo eziqinileyo zokucoca ukucoca le mibhobho njengoko kungenzeka ukuba intsalela iqokelele iphantsi kakhulu.
5.Ishishini leAerospace
Kwishishini le-aerospace, ii-hoses ze-PTFE zifakwe kwiinqwelo-moya ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezithile, kubandakanywa i-coefficient ephantsi ye-friction, ukumelana nobushushu, ukungatsha kunye ne-dielectric ephantsi. Imibhobho ye-PTFE kwiinqwelomoya isetyenziselwa ukugquma intambo, iintambo zamafutha, ukukhusela imiphezulu yeengcango, nokunye.
Izinto eziluncedo ze-PTFE kwishishini le-aerospace:
Ulwakhiwo olulula: Imibhobho ye-PTFE ilula xa ithelekiswa nemibhobho yerabha, enceda ukugcina ubunzima bobunzima benqwelomoya. Okukhona inqwelomoya ikhaphukhaphu, kokukhona ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
Ukuchasana noxinzelelo oluphezulu: i-PTFE hose yenzelwe ukujamelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, oluyimfuneko kwizicelo zeenqwelo-moya ezifana nemigca yamafutha, imisebenzi ye-pneumatic kunye neenkqubo ze-hydraulic.
Ukuqina kwiiMeko eziPhezulu: Imibhobho ye-PTFE iphumelele kakhulu kwiimeko ezinzima ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu, iikhemikhali kunye nokuxhathisa kwe-UV. Ukongeza, le mibhobho yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba imelane nokothuka okuqinileyo kunye nokungcangcazela kwaye ixhathisa kakhulu ekunxityweni kwexesha okanye ukuqhawuka.
6.Iinzuzo ezongezelelweyo zeImibhobho ye-PTFE:
Ukuguquguquka kunye nokulula kofakelo
Imibhobho ye-PTFE ibhetyebhetye ngokumangalisayo, ivumela ukuba igobe ngokulula kwaye iqhelaniswe neemfuno ezintsonkothileyo zocingo. Olu bhetyebhetye lwendalo lwenza lula inkqubo yofakelo, lubavumela ukuba badityaniswe ngaphandle komthungo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ukonga ixesha kunye nomgudu ngexesha lokuseta.
I-Friction ephantsi kunye ne-High Flow Rate
Olunye lweempawu ezithandekayo ze-PTFE hoses yi-coefficient ephantsi yokukhuhlana. Olu phawu lunegalelo ekuhambeni kolwelo olugudileyo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukuchasana okucuthiweyo kuqinisekisa amazinga okuhamba okuphezulu, okubenza ukuba balungele izicelo ezifuna ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi.
Ubomi obude kunye noLondolozo oluphantsi
Imibhobho ye-PTFE ibonisa ukuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuphila ixesha elide ngenxa yokuchasana kwendalo nokukrazula, ukukrazuka kunye nokuthotywa. Ziyimichiza encinci, indalo okanye ukonakalisa ngoomatshini, okukhokelela kubomi benkonzo obude kunemibhobho eqhelekileyo, enciphisa kakhulu iimfuno zokugcinwa kunye neendleko.
Ukuqukumbela
Ngaloo ndlela, ezi nkcazo zongeza ekuqondeni okucacileyo kweenzuzo ze-PTFE hose kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Izinto ze-PTFE zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuhambelana kwayo kweekhemikhali, i-coefficient ephantsi ye-friction, kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu. Ngezi propati, amashishini amaninzi asebenzisa i-PTFE hose endaweni yombhobho werabha oqhelekileyo.
Ukuthenga umbhobho we-PTFE ochanekileyo ayikokukhetha kuphela iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zezicelo ezahlukeneyo. Okunye ukukhetha umenzi othembekileyo.BesteflonI-Fluorine yeplastiki ye-Industry Co., Ltd. igxile ekuveliseni umgangatho ophezulu we-PTFE hoses kunye neetyhubhu ze-20 iminyaka. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na imibuzo kunye neemfuno, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukudibana nathi ukuze ufumane iingcebiso ezingakumbi.
Ukuba ukwihose ye-ptfe, ungathanda
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-27-2024