I-PTFE, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polytetrafluoroethylene, leli shubhu ligqama ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuphezulu. Njengamalayini amashubhu aluka insimbi engagqwali noma irabha, la mapayipi angavamile anikeza izici eziningi ezizuzisayo ezifana nokunyuka kokuhambisana nezinga lokushisa elidlulele, ukuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo, ukumelana nomthelela omuhle kakhulu nokumelana namakhemikhali okungavamile.
Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele,Amapayipi we-PTFEasetshenziswa kabanzi: kwezokwakha, ezezimoto, ezokwelashwa, zikagesi, zamakhemikhali, ezakhiweni zamaphaneli elanga, nasezimbonini zokudla neziphuzo.
Ake sihlole izinzuzo ezingokoqobo zamapayipi e-PTFE kanye nokutholakala kwawo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.
Funda mayelana namapayipi e-ptfe: ukwakheka, uhlobo kanye nenani lezendlalelo.
Ipayipi le-PTFE lakhiwe nge-PTFE, i-fluoropolymer esetshenziselwa ukwakha lesi sakhiwo. Amapayipi asebenzisa lokhu kwakheka aqinisekisa ukumelana namakhemikhali aphezulu.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamapayipi e-PTFE atholakalayo ukuhlangabezana nezinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene kuzo zonke izimboni, okuhlanganisa:
1. Ipayipi le-PTFE elibushelelezi
Amapayipi e-PTFE abushelelezi angasetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwengcindezi ephakathi, emaphakathi, ephezulu kanye nephezulu kakhulu. Isekela izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zezimboni. Amashubhu e-PTFE abushelelezi aboshwe ngocingo lwensimbi engagqwali ukuze avikeleke okwengeziwe namandla. Ingasetshenziswa kuwo womabili amashubhu angaphakathi e-PTFE angaqhubeki futhi aqhubayo.
2.PTFE hose convoluted
Amapayipi ahlanganisiwe we-PTFE ayatholakala ngohlobo lwe-vacuum nohlobo lwengcindezi. Amapayipi e-vacuum convuluted afanele iphepha ne-pulp, izinjini zomoya, izimoto, ukucubungula amakhemikhali nezinye izimboni. Amapayipi ane-pressure convoluted afanele ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali kanye nemisebenzi edinga ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu. Ungqimba lwangaphandle lwepayipi luqiniswa ngocingo lwensimbi engagqwali ukuze uthole amandla engeziwe.
Izinzuzo zamapayipi we-PTFE ezimbonini ezahlukene
Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo zamapayipi we-PTFE, alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbonini eziningi:
1.Imboni yamakhemikhali
Ipayipi le-PTFE elimelana nokugqwalaasetshenziswa ekucubunguleni amakhemikhali nasekukhiqizeni ngenxa yokuthi angadlulisela izinto ezonakalisayo namakhemikhali. Amapayipi e-PTFE ayakwazi ukumelana nezindawo ezinokhahlo, okudingekayo ekucutshungulweni kwamakhemikhali nasekukhiqizeni izicelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhloso yokusebenzisa impahla ye-PTFE ukuvimbela ipayipi ukuthi lingagqwali noma lincibilike phakathi nokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwamakhemikhali okushisa okuphezulu.
Izinzuzo ze-PTFE embonini yamakhemikhali:
Ukumelana namakhemikhali okuhle kakhulu: I-PTFE iyakwazi ukuphatha izinga lokushisa elibanzi kakhulu, ukusuka ku- -65 kuya ku-260 degrees Celsius. Akuthintwa ukuguga okushisayo futhi kuyahambisana nohlu olubanzi lwamakhemikhali.
Ukumelana nokugqwala: Ngoba ipayipi le-PTFE lingamelana nokuguguleka kwe-ultraviolet noma i-ozone, ukumelana nokugqwala kuhle kakhulu. Iklanyelwe ukuhambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhemikhali, eziqinisekisa izakhiwo zayo zokulwa nokugqwala.
2.Imboni yezemithi
Izinzuzo ze-PTFE embonini yezemithi:
Ayisebenzi: I-PTFE yinto engasebenzi, okusho ukuthi ayisebenzi ngezinto eziningi. Ukuze kusetshenziswe imithi, ukungabi nalutho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela noma yikuphi ukusabela phakathi kwempahla ye-hose nesisombululo somuthi.
Izindinganiso eziphakeme zokuhlanzeka: Ipayipi le-PTFE lenziwe ngezinto zokuhlanzeka okuphezulu noma izinqubo zokukhiqiza. Inciphisa amathuba okungena noma ukungcoliswa kwemikhiqizo yezemithi ngesikhathi sokudluliselwa.
Ngenxa yokuthi ipayipi le-PTFE lingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene, lisetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokushisisa noma zokupholisa zezixazululo zemithi.
3.Imboni Yezimoto
Amapayipi wezimoto we-PTFEzisetshenziswa embonini yezimoto ukuzinza kwazo okushisayo nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni zenjini.Amapayipi e-PTFE ahlinzeka imboni yezimoto ngobuchwepheshe bokuqinisekisa ukuvuza ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina nokuthembeka kwezimoto ngesivinini esikhulu. Izimoto zisebenzisa amapayipi e-PTFE ngenxa yokumelana kwazo namakhemikhali agqwalayo atholakala kumafutha noma izinto zokuthambisa.
Izinzuzo ze-polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) embonini yezimoto:
Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu: Amapayipi e-PTFE asetshenziswa embonini yezimoto amelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Ngenxa yalokho, bayakwazi ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi noma aphezulu ngaphandle kokuyekethisa izakhiwo zabo zemishini.
Ukuhambisana kwamafutha nokothambisa: Amapayipi e-PTFE awasebenzi ngamakhemikhali, okuwenza amelane nazo zonke izinhlobo zokubasa, okuhlanganisa i-biodiesel, i-ethanol, uphethiloli, udizili, ngisho nenjini noketshezi lokudlulisela. Ngakho-ke lokhu kungenzi lutho kuvimbela ipayipi ekuphenduleni kabi uketshezi noma okonakele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuqina: Amapayipi e-PTFE ahlala isikhathi eside ngokwedlulele futhi aqinile uma kuziwa ekumelana nokuchayeka kukaphethiloli. Zimelana kakhulu nomonakalo wokuguga, okusiza i-hose ukuthi igcine amandla ayo esakhiwo ngisho nangemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
4.Imboni Yokudla Neziphuzo
I-PTFE idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokudla neziphuzo njengoba isetshenziswa ezimbizeni, amapani kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemishini yasekhishini yezingubo ezingabambeki nezingashisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo efanayo isetshenziswa ezimpahleni zasekhishini ezifana nabenzi bekhofi, abenzi be-waffle, ohhavini be-microwave nama-blenders.I-PTFE iphinde ibe yindlela enhle kakhulu yokukhetha ukufakwa kukagesi futhi ifaneleka kahle ukumbozwa kwamapayipi, ama-seal, nama-linings. Amapayipi enziwe ngezinto ze-PTFE anezilinganiso zokuphepha zebanga lokudla futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kuneminye imikhiqizo efanayo emakethe.
Izinzuzo ze-PTFE embonini yokudla nesiphuzo:
Ukuthobela Ibanga Lokudla: I-PTFE ayinabo ubuthi futhi inezakhiwo ezingasebenzi, okwenza kube into ephephile ukusetshenziswa kumapayipi ahlangana nokudla noma iziphuzo. Into enhle ngamapayipi e-PTFE ukuthi awangenisi noma yimaphi amakhemikhali ayingozi emkhiqizweni wokudla, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isici sezempilo somthengi wokugcina sibekwe phambili.
Ayinabuthi futhi ayinaphunga: I-PTFE ayiqukethe noma yiluphi uhlobo lobuthi futhi ayithathi hlangothi ngokwephunga noma ukunambitheka. Ngenxa yalokho, ukunambitheka kwasekuqaleni kokudla nemikhiqizo yesiphuzo kuyagcinwa, okunikeza umthengi wokugcina ukwaneliseka abakulindele.
Kulula ukuwahlanza: Amapayipi e-PTFE anezinto ezinganamathele, esiza ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanza ibe lula. Awudingi ukusebenzisa noma yiziphi izixazululo eziqinile zokuhlanza ukuze uhlanze lawa mapayipi njengoba amathuba okunqwabelana kwezinsalela aphansi kakhulu.
5.Imboni ye-Aerospace
Embonini ye-aerospace, amapayipi e-PTFE afakwe ezindizeni ngenxa yezakhiwo zawo ezithile, okuhlanganisa i-coefficient ephansi yokungqubuzana, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa, ukungashi kanye ne-dielectric engaguquki. Amapayipi e-PTFE ezindizeni asetshenziselwa ukuvala ikhebula, izintambo zikaphethiloli, izindawo ezivikela iminyango, nokuningi.
Izinzuzo ze-PTFE embonini ye-aerospace:
Ukwakhiwa okungasindi: Amapayipi e-PTFE anesisindo esincane uma kuqhathaniswa namapayipi enjoloba, esiza ukugcina ibhalansi yesisindo sendiza. Uma indiza ilula, kuba ngcono ukonga kukaphethiloli kanye nokusebenza kukonke.
I-High Pressure Resistance: Ipayipi le-PTFE liklanyelwe ukumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu, ezidingekayo ekufakweni kwendiza okufana nemigqa kaphethiloli, imisebenzi yomoya kanye nezinhlelo ezisebenza ngamanzi.
Ukuqina Ezimweni Ezidlulele: Amapayipi e-PTFE asebenza kahle kakhulu ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ngenxa yokushisa kwawo okuphezulu, amakhemikhali kanye nokumelana ne-UV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa mapayipi aqinile ngokwanele ukumelana nokushaqeka okuqinile nokudlidliza futhi amelana kakhulu nokuguga kwesikhathi noma ukuhuzuka.
6.Izinzuzo ezengeziwe zeAmapayipi we-PTFE:
Ukuvumelana nezimo nokulula kokufakwa
Amapayipi e-PTFE avumelana nezimo ngendlela ephawulekayo, awavumela ukuthi agobe kalula futhi avumelane nezidingo zezintambo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo okungokwemvelo kwenza inqubo yokufaka ibe lula, iwavumele ukuthi ahlanganiswe ngaphandle komthungo kumasistimu ahlukahlukene, konga isikhathi nomzamo phakathi nokusetha.
Ukungqubuzana Okuphansi kanye Nezinga Lokugeleza Okuphezulu
Esinye sezici ezinhle kakhulu zamapayipi e-PTFE yi-coefficient yawo ephansi yokungqubuzana. Lesi sici sinomthelela ekugelezeni koketshezi olubushelelezi, ukunciphisa ukwehla kwengcindezi nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle konke. Ukumelana okuncishisiwe kuqinisekisa amazinga okugeleza aphezulu, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukudluliswa koketshezi okuphelele.
Ukuphila Okude Nesondlo Esiphansi
Amapayipi e-PTFE abonisa ukuqina nokuhlala isikhathi eside ngenxa yokumelana kwawo ngokwemvelo nemihuzuko, ukudabuka nokuwohloka. Zilimaza kancane amakhemikhali, imvelo noma imishini, okuholela empilweni yesevisi ende kunamapayipi avamile, okunciphisa kakhulu izidingo zokunakekelwa kanye nezindleko.
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke, lezi zincazelo zengeza ekuqondeni okucacile kwezinzuzo zepayipi le-PTFE ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. I-PTFE impahla isetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhambisana kwayo kwamakhemikhali, i-coefficient ephansi yokungqubuzana, nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Ngalezi zakhiwo, izimboni eziningi zisebenzisa ipayipi le-PTFE esikhundleni sepayipi elivamile lerabha.
Ukuthenga ipayipi le-PTFE elilungile akukhona nje kuphela ukukhetha ukucaciswa okuhlukile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene. Okuningi ukukhetha umenzi onokwethenjelwa.BesteflonI-Fluorine plastic Industry Co., Ltd. igxile ekukhiqizeni amapayipi namashubhu ekhwalithi ephezulu we-PTFE iminyaka engu-20. Uma kukhona imibuzo nezidingo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi ukuze uthole iseluleko esithe xaxa sochwepheshe.
Uma uku-ptfe hose, Ungase Uthande
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-27-2024